additive number theory

additive number theory
аддитивная теория чисел

game theory — теория игр

game theory — теория игр

games theory — теория игр

beam theory — теория балок

field theory — теория поля


The English-Russian dictionary general scientific. 2015.

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  • Additive number theory — In mathematics, additive number theory is a branch of number theory that studies ways to express an integer as the sum of integers in a set. Two classical problem in this area of number theory are the Goldbach conjecture and Waring s problem.… …   Wikipedia

  • Number theory — A Lehmer sieve an analog computer once used for finding primes and solving simple diophantine equations. Number theory is a branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers. Number theorists study prime numbers (the… …   Wikipedia

  • Analytic number theory — In mathematics, analytic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses methods from mathematical analysis to solve number theoretical problems. [Page 7 of Apostol 1976] It is often said to have begun with Dirichlet s introduction of… …   Wikipedia

  • Multiplicative number theory — is a subfield of analytic number theory that deals with prime numbers and with factorization and divisors. The focus is usually on developing approximate formulas for counting these objects in various contexts. The prime number theorem is a key… …   Wikipedia

  • New York Number Theory Seminar — The New York Number Theory Seminar is a research seminar devoted to the theory of numbers and related parts of mathematics and physics. Started in 1981 by a quartet of mathematicians then affiliated with City College (CUNY), Columbia University,… …   Wikipedia

  • Probabilistic number theory — is a subfield of number theory, which uses explicitly probability to answer questions of number theory. One basic idea underlying it is that different prime numbers are, in some serious sense, like independent random variables. This however is… …   Wikipedia

  • List of number theory topics — This is a list of number theory topics, by Wikipedia page. See also List of recreational number theory topics Topics in cryptography Contents 1 Factors 2 Fractions 3 Modular arithmetic …   Wikipedia

  • Additive function — Different definitions exist depending on the specific field of application. Traditionally, an additive function is a function that preserves the addition operation:: f ( x + y ) = f ( x ) + f ( y )for any two elements x and y in the domain. An… …   Wikipedia

  • Additive polynomial — In mathematics, the additive polynomials are an important topic in classical algebraic number theory. DefinitionLet k be a field of characteristic p , with p a prime number. A polynomial P ( x ) with coefficients in k is called an additive… …   Wikipedia

  • Prime number — Prime redirects here. For other uses, see Prime (disambiguation). A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. A natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number is… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of conjoint measurement — The theory of conjoint measurement (also known as conjoint measurement or additive conjoint measurement) is a general, formal theory of continuous quantity. It was independently discovered by the French economist Gerard Debreu (1960) and by the… …   Wikipedia


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